Short-term recall by deaf signers of American Sign Language: Implications of encoding strategy for order recall.

Number 385
Year 1982
Drawer 7
Entry Date 11/19/1999
Authors Hanson, V. L.
Contact
Publication Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition, 8, 572-583.
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL0385.pdf
Abstract Two experiments were conducted on short-term recall of printed English words by deaf signers of American Sign Language. Compared with hearing Subjects (N = 32), deaf Subjectss (N = 32) recalled significantly fewer words when ordered recall of words was required, but not when free recall was required. Deaf Ss tended to use a speech-based code in probed recall for order & the greater the reliance on a speech-based code, the more accurate the recall. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that a speech code facilitates the retention of order information.
Notes

Search Publications