Orthographic and phonological computation in visual word recognition: evidence from backward masking in Hebrew.

Number 1235
Year 2001
Drawer 23
Entry Date 11/07/2001
Authors Frost, R. & Yogev.O.
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Publication Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 8, 524-530.
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Abstract We employed the backward masking paradigm to map the early computation involved in the perception of printed words in Hebrew. By independently manipulating orthographic and phonological overlap between targets and masks, we examined whether orthographic and phonological structure imposes late or early constraints on lexical access. The results demonstrated that the probability of reinstating a masked target depended on both the orthographic and the phonological overlap between the target and the mask. However, whereas phonemic structure seems to constrain lexical access only at short exposure durations, orthographic overlap also exerts its influence at longer durations.
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