The Neurobiological Basis of Skilled and Impaired Reading: Recent Findingd and new Directions

Number 1344
Year 2004
Drawer 25
Entry Date 01/29/2008
Authors Sandak, Rebecca, Mencl, Einar W., Frost, Stephen, and Pugh, Kenneth
Contact
Publication Scientific Studies of Reading, 8(3), pp. 273-292
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL1344.pdf
Abstract In recent years, significant progress has benn made in the study of reading and reading disabilitiy with the use of functional neuroimaging techniques. There is substantial converging evidence that skilled word recognition requires the development of a highly integrated cortical system that includes left hemisphere dorsal, ventral ans anterior subsystems. This article highlights key findings regarding the functional role of these regions during skilled reading, the developmental trajectory toward this mature reading circuitry in mormally developing children, deviations from this trajectory in populations with reading disabilities, and the ways in which successful reading remediation alters the brain organization for reading. We present one possible interpretation of these findings from our lab that continue to refine our understanding of the functional properties of each component region and the ways in which these areas interact. The article concludes with a discussion of important areas of inquiry to be addressed in future work.
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