Somatosensory function in speech perception

Number 1524
Year 2009
Drawer 27
Entry Date 03/04/2009
Authors Ito, T., Tiede, M., & Ostry, D.J.
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Publication Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, v.106: no.4, pp. 1245-1248.
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL1524.pdf
Abstract Somatosensory signals from the facial skin and muscles of the vocal tract provide a rich source of sensory input in speech production. We show here that the somatosensory system is also involved in the perception of speech. We use a robotic device to create patterns of facial skin deformation that would normally accompany speech production. We find that when we stretch the facial skin while people listen to words, it alters the sounds they hear. The systematic perceptual variation we observe in conjunction with speech-like patterns of skin stretch indicates that somatosensory inputs affect the neural processing of speech sounds and shows the involvement of the somatosensory system in the perceptual processing in speech.
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