WH-movement and the position of Spec-CP: evidence from American Sign Language.

Number 1053
Year 1997
Drawer 20
Entry Date 06/29/1998
Authors Petronio, Karen, and Lillo-Martin, Diane/
Contact
Publication Language, 73 (1), 18-57.
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL1053.pdf
Abstract Some researchers have claimed that WH-movement in ASL is rightward, contrary to the apparent universality of leftward WH-movement. In contrast to this claim, we argue that WH-movement in ASL is to a leftward specifier of CP. We account for the occurrence of rightward WH-elements by independently motivated syntactic and discourse factors which lead to the appearance of WH-elements in sentence- or dicourse-final positions - not by rightward WH-movement. Our analysis provides an account for a variety of ASL direct and indirect WH-questions and is in accord with cross-linguistic generalizations.
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