The role of fundamental frequency in signaling linguistic stress and affect: evidence for a dissociation.

Number 1019
Year 1995
Drawer 19
Entry Date 06/30/1998
Authors McRoberts, Gerald W., Studdert-Kennedy, Michael, and Shankweiler, Donald P.
Contact
Publication Perception & Psychophysics, 57 (2), 159-174.
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL1019.pdf
Abstract The fundamental frequency (F 0) of the voice is used to convey information about both linguistic and affective distinctions. However, no research has directly investigated how these two types of distinctions are simultaneously encoded in speech production. This study provides evidence that F 0 prominences intended to convey linguistic or affective distinctions can be differentiated by their influence on the amount of final-syllable F 0 rise used to signal a question. Specifically, a trading relation obtains when the F 0 prominence is used to convey emphatic stress. That is, the amount of final-syllable F 0 rise decreases as the F 0 prominence increases. When the F 0 prominence is used to convey affect, no trading relation is observed.
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