Vowel and consonant judgments are not independent when cued by the same information.

Number 681
Year 1989
Drawer 12
Entry Date 11/15/1999
Authors Whalen, D. H.
Contact
Publication Perception & Psychophysics, 46(3), 284-292.
url http://www.haskins.yale.edu/Reprints/HL0681.pdf
Abstract Conducted 3 experiments with 26 undergraduates to replicate and extend P. Mermelstein's (see PA, Vol 63:209) studies. While Mermelstein's results were generally replicated, his finding that consonant and vowel judgments are independent was not supported. The 2 judgments, which depend on the same information in the signal, were dependent on each other. Interdependence of 2 phonetic judgments was also found in responses based on the fricative noise and the vocalic formants of a fricative-vowel syllable. Results show that each judgment made on speech signals must take into account other judgments that compete for information in the same signal. An account is proposed that takes segments as the primary units, with syllables imposing constraints on the shape they may take.
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