Linguistic and acoustic correlates of the perceptual structure found in an individual differences scaling study of vowels.

Number 486
Year 1984
Drawer 8
Entry Date 11/19/1999
Authors Rakerd, B. & Verbrugge, R. R.
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Publication Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 77, 296-301.
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Abstract Subjects (N = 23) judged the similarities among a set of American English vowels (/i, I, (Epsilon), ae, (inverted v), (script a), (open o), o, **, u/) presented in isolation or in a /dVd/ consonantal frame. Individual differences scaling was employed to analyze these similarities data for each of the conditions separately & for the 2 conditions combined. In all cases, perceptual dimensions corresponding to the advancement, height, & tenseness vowel features were recovered. Given the determinacy of individual differences scaling, this finding is taken to provide strong evidence for the perceptual significance of those features. The perceptual dimensions are considered in relation to various acoustic parameters of the stimuli employed in this study. They are also considered in relation to perceptual dimensions that have been observed in other vowel scaling studies.
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