RESEARCH
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UNDERSTANDING SPEECH
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SPEECH TECHNOLOGY
Haskins Laboratories
300 George Street
New Haven, CT 06511
Telephone: 203.865.6163, ext. 262
Education
PhD 1996 in Cognitive Science, Johns Hopkins University, USA;
BSc 1990 in Computer Science, University of Patras, Greece
Teaching
on linguistic theory and cognitive science at the undergraduate and graduate levels, with chief aim to establish links between linguistic theory and cognitive science and to expose students to integrative research combining theory, experimental work, and computational modeling. samples:
Research
primarily on phonology, as a subfield of cognitive science, and specifically on the nature of phonological representations.
Selected Publications
By area: phonology/ phonetics, phonology/ morphology, computational/ mathematical
Phonology/ Phonetics
to appear, Shaw, J., Gafos, A., Hoole, P., Zeroual, C. Dynamic invariance in the phonetic expression of syllable structure. Phonology
in press, Gafos, A., Goldstein, L., Articulatory representation and organization, The Handbook of Laboratory Phonology. Eds. Abigail C. Cohn, Cécile Fougeron, Marie K. Huffman. Oxford University Press.
in press, Vowel harmony: opaque and transparent vowels. The Blackwell Companion to Phonology. Eds. Marc van Oostendorp, Colin Ewen, Beth Hume and Keren Rice, Wiley-Blackwell. (with Amanda Dye)
2010, Shaw, J., Gafos, A. Quantitative evaluation of competing syllable parses. ACL SIGMORPHON-11, 11th Meeting of ACL Special Interest Group in Computational Morphology and Phonology, Uppsala, Sweden.
2010, Gafos, A., Hoole, P., Roon, K., Zeroual, C. Variation in timing and phonological grammar in Moroccan Arabic clusters. Laboratory Phonology 10: Variation, Detail and Representation, Ed. Cécile Fougeron (Mouton de Gruyter: Berlin/New York).
2009, Shaw, J., Gafos, A., Hoole, P., Zeroual, C. Syllabification in Moroccan Arabic: evidence from patterns of temporal stability. Phonology 26 (1), 187-215. [special issue on 'Relations between Phonological Models and Experimental Data', Eds. Pater, Joe, René Kager, Andries Coetzee.]
2008, Zeroual, C., Hoole, P., and Gafos, A. I. 2008. Spatio-temporal and kinematic study of Moroccan Arabic coronal geminate plosives. In Susanne Fuchs, Yves Laprie and Rudolph Sock (eds.), 8th International Seminar on Speech Production, Strasbourg, France, 8-12 December 2008. pp. 133-136.
2007, Articulatory characteristics of Hungarian transparent vowels. Journal of Phonetics 35 (3), 271-444. [with Stefan Benus]
2006, Dynamics of phonological cognition. Cognitive Science [2005 Rumelhart Prize Special Issue Honoring Paul Smolensky: Optimization and Grammar in the Cognitive Science of Language] 30 (5), pp. 905-943. [with Stefan Benus]
2006, Dynamics in Grammar: Comment on Ladd and Ernestus & Baayen. Laboratory Phonology 8: Varieties of Phonological Competence, Eds. Goldstein, M. L., Whalen, D. H. and Best, C. (Mouton de Gruyter: Berlin/New York), pp. 51-79 [peer-reviewed]. The author's ms. was Dynamics: the non-derivational alternative to modeling phonetics-phonology.
2005, Qualitative and quantitavive aspects of vowel harmony: a dynamics model. CogSci2005, XXVII Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society (Stresa, Italy, 2005), Eds. Bruno G. Bara, Lawrence Barsalou & Monica Bucciarelli. pp. 226-231. Lawrence Erlbaum, New Jersey, USA. [with Stefan Benus]
2004, Phonetics and phonology of transparent vowels in Hungarian. Proceedings of the 29th Annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society, Eds. Nowak, P., Yoquelet, C. and Mortensen, D., pp. 485-497. [with Stefan Benus and Louis Goldstein]
2003, On neutral vowels in Hungarian. 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences [15th ICPhS, Barcelona 2003], Eds. Solé, M.-J., Recasens, D. and Romero, J. (Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Spain), pp. 77-80. [with Stefan Benus]
2002, A grammar of gestural coordination. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 20:2, pp. 269-337.
1999, The articulatory basis of locality in phonology. Garland, Outstanding Dissertations in Linguistics, New York. (272 pp.)
1999, Consonant transparency and vowel echo. In P. Tamanji, M. Hirotani, and N. Hall (eds.), Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Meeting of the North Eastern Linguistics Society, pp. 81-96, GLSA, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA. [with Linda Lombardi]
1998, Eliminating long-distance consonantal spreading. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 16:2, pp. 223-278. An earlier version is 1995, "On the Proper Characterization of Non-Concatenative Languages," Ms., 60pp. (Baltimore, MD: Dept. of Cognitive Science, Johns Hopkins).
1997, A cross-sectional view of [s], [sh], and [th]. In K. Kusumoto (ed.), Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Meeting of the North Eastern Linguistics Society, pp. 127-141, GLSA, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA.
Phonology/ Morphology
2008, Stem (uncorrected proofs). In Mushira Eid, Alaa Elgibali, Kees Versteegh, Manfred Woidich, and Andrzej Zaborski (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics (EALL), Brill Academic Publishers: Leiden. [invited paper]
2003, Greenberg's asymmetry in Arabic: a consequence of stems in paradigms. Language 79:2, pp. 317-357.
2001, Morphosyntactic features and paradigmatic uniformity in two dialects of Lesvos. Journal of Greek Linguistics 2, pp. 41-73. [with Angeliki Ralli]
1998, A-templatic reduplication. Linguistic Inquiry 29, pp. 515-527.
1992, Against a contextual definition of head in morphology: evidence from Modern Greek compounds. In A. Kathol and J. Beckman (eds.) MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 16, Papers from the Fourth Student Conference in Linguistics, pp. 41-56.
in press, Kirov, C. and A. Gafos. Assembling phonological representations. In: Phonological Systems and Complex Adaptive Systems: Phonology and Complexity, (Eds.) Ioana Chitoran, Christophe Coupé, Egidio Marsico, & Francois Pellegrino. Mouton de Gruyter: Berlin/New York.
2010, Shaw, J., Gafos, A. Quantitative evaluation of competing syllable parses. ACL SIGMORPHON-11, 11th Meeting of ACL Special Interest Group in Computational Morphology and Phonology, Uppsala, Sweden.
2009, Shaw, J., Gafos, A., Hoole, P., Zeroual, C. Syllabification in Moroccan Arabic: evidence from patterns of temporal stability. Phonology 26 (1), 187-215. [special issue on 'Relations between Phonological Models and Experimental Data', Eds. Pater, Joe, René Kager, Andries Coetzee.]
2007, Kirov, C. and A. Gafos. Dynamic phonetic detail in lexical representations. In: Trouvain, Jürgen and William J. Barry (eds.), Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences [16th ICPhS], Saarbrücken, Germany, August 2007. pp. 637-640.
2006, Dynamics of phonological cognition. Cognitive Science [2005 Rumelhart Prize Special Issue Honoring Paul Smolensky: Optimization and Grammar in the Cognitive Science of Language] 30 (5), pp. 905-943. [with Stefan Benus]
2006, Dynamics in grammar: comment on Ladd and Ernestus & Baayen. Laboratory Phonology 8: Varieties of Phonological Competence, Eds. Goldstein, M. L., Whalen, D. H. and Best, C. (Mouton de Gruyter: Berlin/New York), pp. 51-79 [peer-reviewed]. The author's ms. was Dynamics: the non-derivational alternative to modeling phonetics-phonology.
2002, Training spaces and generalization: evidence from Hebrew word-formation. Cognition 83:2, pp. 113-139. [with Iris Berent, Gary Marcus and Joseph Shimron]
1994, Phonotactics and the lexicon: beyond bootstrapping. In Eva Clark (ed.), Proceedings of the 1994 Stanford Child Language Research Forum, pp. 11-21, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. [with Michael Brent]

